Living among snakes in Queensland, Australia
by Diana MacDonald
In the pandemic, I moved ~2,000km north to a subtropical part of Australia and began seeing snakes immediately. Highly. Venomous. Red-bellied Black Snakes.
What else will I see around here?!
As a curious critter myself, I wanted to know how often I might expect to see snakes, and how dangerous they might be. So I started recording sightings. This data will help answer an important questionâŚ
Am I going to be eaten by a snake?
Visualisation of individual snake sightings
For your comfort, there are no photos of snakes shown on this page unless you boop a button to see one
The end
About bites and deaths
About 2â3 people die from snake bites each year in AustraliaâŚ
I believe this is remarkably low and was comforted to learn this. It seems like most bites result from startling, cornering, or trying to handle a snake. Snakes are protected by law in all states and territories of Australia and you cannot kill them unless they threaten life.
Eastern Brown Snakes are truly alarming and cause the most fatalities in Australia.
Snakes have caused about as many deaths in Australia as hornets, wasps, and bees, but far fewer hospitalisations.
Identifying snakes is hard. What looks like an innocent keelback might be a highly venomous rough-scaled snake. Play it safe, don't get bit.
Before you ever need it and even if you never need it, learn about what to do after a snake bite. For bonus points, you can also buy a âsnake bandageâ (compression bandage).
Other reptiles
Snakes are not the only reptiles I've seenâŚ
There was the Pink-Tongued Skink, dangling from the garage roller door.
There was the âVerreaux's skinkâ (a legless lizard) zooming around in the dark by the footpath. Legless lizards look like snakes with lizard tongues. Sometimes they have stumpy leg nubs and pointy snouts.
And there were also several goannas!
Other fun facts
Here are some silly details I learned about snakes in South-East QueenslandâŚ
- âMale red-bellied black snakes often engage in ritualised combat for 2 to 30 minutes, even attacking other males already mating with femalesâŚÂ and engage in head-pushing contests, where each snake tries to push his opponent's head downward with his chinâ! Wikipedia: Red-bellied black snake.
- Watch the Instagram video of red belly combat by Stuart McKenzie from the Sunshine Coast Snake Catchers.
- â[Red-bellied black snake] Victims can also lose their sense of smellâ. I shall now refer to them as red-bellied covid snakes. Wikipedia: Red-bellied black snake.
- âEastern Small-eyed Snakes overwinter or hibernate in colonies of up to 20 snakesâ. Secret snake parties. Snakes of the Sunshine Coast Region by Mike Donovan.
- The Marsh snake âbears up to 20 live youngâ. Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science.
- âUnder threat, the [Common Tree Snake] raises itself, revealing splashes of blue between its scales.â Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science Common Tree Snake.
- Some tree snakes are super blue! See Fraser Coast snake catcher the envy of his field with bedazzling blue beauties by Jake Kearnan, ABC Wide Bay.
- â⌠walking in undisturbed areas on cool days in September and October (early spring) risked running into courting male [Eastern Brown] snakes that would not notice people until close, as they were preoccupied with mating.â I can confirm, mating snakes are oblivious. Wikipedia: Eastern brown snake.
- âA dry bite is a bite by a venomous animal in which no venom is released.â âAustralian eastern brown snakes (Pseudonaja textilis) can inflict dry bites 80% of the time while taipans inflict dry bites only 5% of the time.â Wikipedia: Dry bite.
- A âherpetologistâ is an expert in reptiles and amphibians.
Wikipedia is a good source of snake nonsense.
About the data
You can download my snake sightings data in CSV format and the Sunny Coast species data in JSON format.
I've excluded snake skin sightings, dead snakes, snakes seen by people outside my household, and snakes I've seen while travelling. I'm hardly a snake expert, so some snakes may be mis-identified.
I found this book, Snakes of the Sunshine Coast Region by Mike Donovan, a valuable reference, which taught me fun facts not found on the Internet.
There's some great info on these sitesâŚ
- Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science: Snakes of South-East Queensland and Frequently asked questions
- Wildlife Queensland's Snakes of South East Queensland
- Wikipedia: Snakes of Australia
- Australian Reptile Online Database
- Snake Rescue Sunny Coast
- The now archived Sunshine Coast Snake Catcher site
- Queensland Museum Network's Snakes section
About the code
You can see the code on GitHub.
About Di
đŠâđť Front-end data viz & design systems engineer
âď¸ Author of Practical UI Patterns for Design Systems
â¨ď¸ Creator of Typey Type for Stenographers
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Š Diana MacDonald 2023